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MoneyWireICRA Principal Economist Rahul Agrawal on May CPI

ICRA Principal Economist Rahul Agrawal on May CPI

This story was originally published at 17:03 IST on 12 June 2026
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Informist, Friday, Jun. 12, 2026

 

NEW DELHI - Rahul Agrawal, principal economist, ICRA, said the following on India's CPI inflation for May:

 

While the CPI expectedly hardened in May 2026 vis-a-vis the 3.5% seen in April, it printed at a slightly lower-than-expected 3.9%, as against ICRA's projection of 4.1% for the month. The uptick was entirely driven by the food and beverages, transport, restaurants, and personal care divisions, with the latter three reflecting the impact of the hike in prices of petrol and diesel, commercial liquefied petroleum gas cylinders, and customs duty on gold and silver in the month.

The prices of most food items have firmed up on a sequential basis in June, leading to a hardening in the year-on-year inflation rates as compared to the previous month. Besides, the price pressures across several non-food items are expected to intensify further in the ongoing month, amid the continued pass-through of earlier price hikes across transport and cooking fuels.

 

Moreover, domestic LPG cylinder prices were raised by INR 29 per cylinder in early June, which is also likely to exert some pressure on the headline CPI print in the month. Overall, ICRA expects the CPI inflation to harden further to around 4.5% in June.

ICRA expects the Monetary Policy Committee to remain data- and development-dependent amid sizeable risks to the growth-inflation outlook. While we believe that the next move on rates is likely to be a hike, its timing would depend on how geopolitical and macro developments, including the severity of the El Nino, transmit to a generalisation of inflationary pressures; the October and December policy meetings could be live for potential rate hike(s), after there is some clarity on the monsoon impact.  End

 

Compiled by Shubham Rana
Filed by Rajeev Pai

 

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