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EquityWireHighlights of RBI governor's statement after MPC meeting

Highlights of RBI governor's statement after MPC meeting

This story was originally published at 11:01 IST on 9 April 2025
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Informist, Wednesday, Apr. 9, 2025


MUMBAI - Following are the highlights of the statement made by Reserve Bank of India Governor Sanjay Malhotra on Wednesday after the first bi-monthly meeting of the Monetary Policy Committee for 2025-26 (Apr-Mar):

 

KEY TAKEAWAYS

* MPC voted unanimously to cut repo rate by 25 bps 

* MPC voted unanimously to cut repo rate by 25 bps to 6.00%

* SDF rate adjusted to 5.75%
* MPC changed stance to accommodative

* Policy stance has been subject of plenty of commentary
* Our stance signals intended policy direction
* Policy stance should not be linked with liquidity conditions
* Stance means MPC only considering status quo or rate cut
* Stance change to not be associated with liquidity conditions
* Minutes of Apr MPC meeting to be released on Apr 23
 

INFLATION

* Apr-Jun CPI inflation seen at 3.6% vs 4.5% earlier
* Jul-Sep CPI inflation seen at 3.9% vs 4.0% earlier
* Oct-Dec CPI inflation seen unchanged at 3.8%
* Jan-Mar CPI inflation seen 4.4% vs 4.2% earlier

* Greater confidence about durable alignment of inflation with target
* More confidence of durable alignment of headline CPI with 4%

* Sharper than expected food inflation fall given us comfort

* Outlook on food inflation has turned decisively positive

* Risks to inflation two sided
* Tariff uncertainty may lead to pressure on rupee, imported inflation
* Upside risks to CPI include currency depreciation
* Upside risks to CPI include imported inflation
* Don't see high concern for India inflation from tariffs

* Crop estimates suggest durable decline in food inflation
* Falling crude prices augur well for inflation
* Cuts FY26 CPI inflation forecast to 4.0% from 4.2% earlier
* Risks to inflation forecasts are evenly balanced
 

GROWTH

* Cuts FY26 GDP growth forecast to 6.5% from 6.7%

* Cuts Apr-Jun GDP growth forecast to 6.5% from 6.7%
* Cuts Jul-Sept GDP growth forecast to 6.7% from 7.0% earlier
* Hikes Oct-Dec GDP growth forecast to 6.6% from 6.5% earlier
* Cuts Jan-Mar 2026 GDP growth forecast to 6.3% from 6.5% earlier

* MPC continues to support growth
* Risks to growth forecasts are evenly balanced

* Uncertainties around growth projections remain high
* Growth is recovering, lower than what we aspire for

* Quantification of adverse impact on growth difficult

 

MACROECONOMY

* FY26 has begun on an anxious note

* Some trade frictions are coming true, unsettling globe

* Global economic outlook is fast changing

* Recent trade tariff measures have exacerbated uncertainties

* Recent trade tariff measures a headwind for global econ

* Aiming for non-inflationary growth
* Domestic inflation-growth path demands monetary policy support growth

* Will remain agile, decisive in our policy response
* Monetary policy can play anchoring role to ensure stable econ

* Central bks are navigating cautiously in these circumstances

* Evolving situation needs monitoring of econ outlook
* Situation requires continuous monitoring and assessment
* Indian econ made steady progress on price stability, growth
* Uncertainty itself dampens growth by affecting investment decisions
* Higher tariffs will hurt net exports
* Global growth, dented by trade frictions, will impede local growth
* India very proactively engaging with US on trade agreements
* Services sector activity resilient
* Prospect of agri sector remains bright
* Manufacturing showing signs of a revival
* Bright prospects on agri positive for rural demand
* Urban consumption gradually picking up
* Services exports to remain resilient

* Merchandise exports to be weighed down by global uncertainties

* Investment activity expected to pick up

* Global econ going through period of exceptional uncertainty
* Difficulty to extract signal poses policymaking challenge
 

FINANCIAL MARKETS

* CAD for FY25, FY26 to remain within sustainable levels

* Svcs exports remain resilient
* Remittances, svcs trade expected to remain in large surplus

* ECB witnessed higher net inflows vs last year
* India's external sector remains resilient
* India FX reserves show import cover of around 11 mos
* Weighted avg call rate softened, near call since Feb policy
* Committed to provide sufficient liquidity
* Will proactively take measures to ensure adequate liquidity
* Banking system fundamentals continue to be robust
* Liquidity buffer in banking system well above regulatory threshold
* Systemic level parameters for NBFCs also very sound
* Profitability indicators of banks remain healthy
* Propose to enable securitisation of stressed assets via mkt system

* Securitisation of stressed assets via market in addition to ARC route
* Co-lending norms to extend to all regulated entities, loans
* To issue comprehensive guidelines on loans against gold
* To issue comprehensive guidelines for non-fund based entities
* To issue comprehensive norms for partial credit enhancement
* NPCI can now decide UPI transaction limits in consultation with banks
* Regulatory sandbox to be theme-neutral, on-tap
* No change in person-to-person UPI transaction limit

 

End

 

Compiled by Vinod Bhovad

Filed by Vandana Hingorani

 

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