Informist Poll
Crude seen weak in Aug as demand concerns continue
This story was originally published at 20:33 IST on 5 August 2024
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By Sayantan Sarkar and Sandeep Sinha
NEW DELHI/MUMBAI – Crude oil prices are likely to remain range-bound this month with the overall bias on the lower side as the market continues to be worried about poor demand, particularly from China, analysts said.
Crude shipments to China, the world's largest importer of the commodity, have fallen in recent months. Other commodity markets, such as copper, also point to poor economic growth in the Asian giant. "We expect (the) sell-off in crude to continue as the recessionary fear from (the) US and economic slowdown in China will significantly affect the consumer and industrial demand for oil," said Mohammed Imran, research analyst at Sharekhan by BNP Paribas.
In July, the price of West Texas Intermediate crude oil on the New York Mercantile Exchange fell 6.6% despite escalation in geopolitical tensions in West Asia.
According to the median of estimates by 16 brokerages polled by Informist, the August crude oil contract is seen in the range of 5,975-6,875 rupees per barrel this month on the Multi Commodity Exchange of India. The WTI September contract on the NYMEX is seen in the range of $71.05-$82.00 per bbl for the rest of the month.
At the time of writing this report, the August crude oil contract on MCX was down 0.7% at 6,105 rupees per bbl. The September West Texas Intermediate contract on the NYMEX was $72.48 per bbl, down 1.3%.
"I think you’ve got a scenario where traders are expecting less and less demand as the (global) economy stops. I think it’s probably a little overdone, but clearly, at this point, you can't be bullish," Christopher Lewis, analyst at FXEmpire.com said in a note. Lewis believes that if WTI prices fall below the $70-per-bbl mark, traders could sell more. "And with that being the case, it just looks like we’re going to spend the rest of the summer just bouncing around. Now where the actual bottom of the range is, I believe (it) is probably closer to the $67.50 level," Lewis said.
The Joint Ministerial Monitoring Committee of the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries said last week that the gradual phasing out of the voluntary production cuts of crude oil by certain members of the cartel could be paused or reversed depending on market conditions.
In June, OPEC and its allies extended their longstanding output cuts till the end of 2025 to keep oil prices at the level desired by the cartel. OPEC and its allies have withheld 3.66 mln barrels per day of crude from the market since last year, in addition to voluntary cuts of 2.2 mln bpd by eight members of the cartel. OPEC also said the voluntary cuts by certain members, including Saudi Arabia's 1-mln-bpd reduction, would be extended till the end of September and then gradually phased out by September 2025.
It remains to be seen what decisions OPEC and its allies take in the coming months, as most oil-producing nations within the cartel rely heavily on exports of oil. Traders will monitor the demand scenario from China and economic data releases from the US. They will also keep an eye on the geopolitical tensions in West Asia for the rest of August.
Following is a summary of the poll by Informist on crude oil prices for August and details of the estimates by respondents:
| Brokerages |
MCX support (in rupees) |
MCX resistance (in rupees) |
NYMEX support ($) |
NYMEX resistance ($) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Angel One | 5850 | 7070 | 70.15 | 84.77 |
| Axis Securities | 5800 | 6200 | 67 | 75 |
| BlinkX by JM Financial | 6270 | 6630 | 74.5 | 80.7 |
| Finlit Consulting | 5900 | 6300 | 70 | 75 |
| HDFC Securities | 6210 | 6720 | 72.5 | 80.9 |
| ICICI Securities | 5900 | 7000 | 70 | 80 |
| Kedia Comtrade | 6000 | 6850 | 72 | 82 |
| Kotak Institutional Equities | 5900 | 7000 | 70.5 | 82 |
| LKP Securities | 6250 | 6700 | 73.8 | 80.25 |
| Mehta Securities | 6150 | 7100 | 70.5 | 83.5 |
| Motilal Oswal | 6200 | 7000 | 73 | 84 |
| Prithvi Finmart | 5950 | 6700 | 70.8 | 80.8 |
| Reliance Securities | 6200 | 7056 | 72.5 | 82.5 |
| SMC Global | 5850 | 6350 | 68.5 | 82.7 |
| Sharekhan by BNP Paribas | 5900 | 6900 | 72.23 | 83.58 |
| Vijay Bhambwani | 6179 | 6973 | 71.29 | 83.42 |
| Median | 5975 | 6875 | 71.045 | 82 |
End
US$1 = 83.84 rupees
IST, or Indian Standard Time, is five-and-a-half hours ahead of GMT
Edited by Vandana Hingorani
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