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Global copper market surplus narrows to 122,000 tn in Jan-Oct, says study group
This story was originally published at 12:33 IST on 20 December 2025
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MUMBAI – The surplus in the global refined copper market narrowed to 122,000 tonnes in the first ten months of 2025 from a surplus of 261,000 tonnes in the corresponding period last year, according to a report by the International Copper Study Group. Global refined copper production rose over 4% on year to 23.73 million tonnes in Jan-Oct while consumption rose 5.5% on year to 23.61 million tonnes, the report said.
Production of refined copper in China and the Democratic Republic of Congo, which currently account for around 57% of the global production, is estimated to have risen by a combined 9% on year in Jan-Oct, the report said. Global production of refined copper excluding these two countries fell by 1.6% on year. Refined copper production in Asia, excluding China, is expected to have declined over 3% in Jan-Oct, mainly due to lower output in Japan and the Philippines, according to the report.
Overall Chilean refined copper production declined by 10% in the first ten months of the year, with electrolytic production down by 16%, impacted by smelter maintenance shutdown, according to the report. Global secondary refined copper production from scrap rose around 6% on year to 4.14 million tonnes in Jan-Oct, mainly due to growth in China.
Demand for copper from all countries, excluding China, rose about 1.7% on year in Jan-Oct. Growth in demand in several Asian, West Asian, and North African countries offset weak demand in the European Union and Japan, the report said. Demand for the metal in China is estimated to have risen by 7.5% in the first ten months of the year.
The global copper mine capacity in Jan-Oct was 24.37 million tonnes, against 23.57 million tonnes a year ago. Mine utilisation rate fell to 78.5% from 80.2% a year ago, the group said. Copper stocks held at major metal exchanges rose to 646,851 tonnes at the end of November, up 41% from the end of December 2024, the group said. On the London Metal Exchange, the average cash price rose 1% to $10,800.78 per tonne in November from $10,696.02 per tonne in October. End
Reported by Ashutosh Pati
Edited by Deepshikha Bhardwaj
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